Follow these crucial tips, you can navigate UAE roads safely even during foggy weather.
Dubai: As the weather changes, the UAE is likely to experience an increase in dust storms and fog through the end of May, leading to reduced visibility on the roads. Fog frequently forms overnight and early in the morning, often appearing unexpectedly and cutting visibility to just a few meters. This sudden reduction in clarity can make driving hazardous, with some drivers panicking or maintaining high speeds, thereby heightening the risk of accidents. To ensure your safety while navigating foggy conditions, it’s important to be well-informed about the necessary precautions.
Fog can pose significant risks, particularly on UAE roads, which are wide and designed for speed. The problem is exacerbated by early work hours, as many people are commuting during the time when fog is at its thickest. Additionally, the presence of heavy traffic increases the danger; even a single mistake can trigger a chain of accidents, especially on busy roads.
Fog is most common from November to May, especially between 3.00 am and 9.00 am.
Areas most affected by fog:
- Highways like E11 (Sheikh Zayed Road), E311 (Emirates Road), and E611
- Desert and open areas where the air is cooler
- Coastal cities such as Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, and Al Ain
If you live or work in these areas, always be alert for fog, especially during early mornings.
Before you start driving
Before you even start your car, take a few minutes to check the conditions and prepare yourself.
1. Check the weather
Use weather apps like the UAE NCM (National Center of Meteorology), or look on Google or official social media platforms for fog alerts. The weather can change quickly, so it’s always good to stay updated.
2. Delay your trip if needed
If visibility is very low, it’s safer to wait until the fog clears. Many workplaces and schools in the UAE allow delays during extreme fog. Your safety is more important than being on time.
3. Make sure your car is ready
- Clean your windscreen, mirrors, and headlights
- Check that the fog lights and brake lights are working
- Turn on your defogger or A/C to keep the inside windows clear
While driving in fog: What to do and not do
Once you’re on the road, it’s important to drive differently than you would on a clear day.
1. Use the right lights
- Turn on low-beam headlights or fog lights
- Do not use high beams – they reflect off the fog and make it harder to see
- Use rear fog lights if your car has them
2. Do not use hazard lights while driving
This is a common mistake in the UAE. Hazard lights should only be used when your car is stopped in an emergency. Using them while driving confuses other drivers and is against the law.
3. Slow down and stay calm
Drive at a slower speed than usual and avoid sudden moves. If you brake or turn quickly, it could cause an accident.
4. Keep a safe distance
Stay at least 3 to 5 car lengths behind the vehicle in front of you. This gives you enough time to react if they stop suddenly.
5. Follow the road markings
Use the lane marks or the right edge of the road as a guide – this can help you avoid running into oncoming traffic or being blinded by oncoming headlights. Stay away from areas which are normally affected by bad weather, like wadis.
If you need to stop: How to do it safely
Sometimes, fog can get so thick that you feel unsafe to continue driving. Here’s what to do:
- Pull off the road completely, into a parking area or lay-by if possible
- Turn on your hazard lights once you’ve stopped to warn others
- Stay inside your car with your seatbelt on until it’s safe to continue
UAE Traffic Laws
The UAE has strict regulations for driving in fog to ensure safety on the roads. Abide by these regulations not only to avoid fines but also to protect your life and the lives of others on the road.
Extra tips to stay safe in fog
- Avoid using cruise control – you need full control of your car
- Turn down the music so you can hear what’s happening outside
- Stay focused and don’t check your phone while driving
- If you feel unsafe, don’t continue – pull over and wait
Always stay alert
For the latest weather updates, visit Gulf News and follow our social media platforms such as Instagram and Twitter for live updates. You can also rely on the National Center of Meteorology (NCM) for real-time fog and weather alerts.
To stay informed about traffic and road conditions, use the RTA Dubai App for updates and the Abu Dhabi Police App for safety warnings and live road information. Additionally, apps like Google Maps and Waze provide real-time traffic information and updates on road closures. Using these tools can help you plan your journey and avoid hazardous areas.
Driving in fog isn’t just about turning on the right lights. It’s about changing how you drive, staying alert, and putting safety first. In the UAE, where road speeds are high and visibility can drop suddenly, being prepared and cautious can prevent accidents and even save lives.
Always remember: if you can’t see clearly, it’s better not to drive at all. Stay safe, drive smart, and help make the roads safer for everyone.
By: How to avoid fines and accidents when driving in foggy weather in UAE